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Provedor de dados:  OAK
País:  Japan
Título:  A Field study to Estimate the Prevalence of Bovine African Trypanosomosis in Butaleja District, Uganda
Autores:  JING, Zhang
MAGONA, Joseph W
SAKURAI, Tatsuya
THEKISOE, Oriel M. M
OTIM, Charles P
SUGIMOTO, Chihiro
INOUE, Noboru
井上, 昇
Data:  2009-04
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  Bovine
Prevalence
Trypanosome
Uganda
Zoonotic parasite
Resumo:  Prevalence of bovine trypanosomosis was determined from a total of 203 blood samples collected from Butaleja district, eastern Uganda. All samples were examined by microhematocrit centrifuge test (MHC), PCR and ELISA. ELISA was performed in accordance with the OIE standard procedures using Trypanosoma brucei gambiense procyclic form crude antigens. PCR were utilized to identify the species and the subspecies of trypanosome. The overall prevalence of bovine African trypanosomosis was 8.9% by MHC, and 45.3% by the ELISA. Since substantial number (12 out of 18) of MHC positive samples were negative in the PCR tests, we could not conclude the most epidemic trypanosome species in the studied area. Nevertheless, the PCR results suggests that the most prevalent trypanosome was T. b. brucei (31/203), followed by T. congolense (6/203). In addition, only a few (3/203) mixed infections of T. b. brucei and T. congolense was detected by the PCR. Results obtained from this study indicates that bovine trypanosomosis is endemic in Butaleja district, Uganda.

http://wwwsoc.nii.ac.jp/jsvs/03_Journal/Journal-en.html
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2690
Editor:  日本獣医学会
Formato:  application/pdf
Direitos:  日本獣医学会
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